What is the difference between legalism and daoism




















Belief Comparison - Confucism, Taoism, Legalism. Beliefs of Taoism: Taoists believe people are not good or bad Taoists believe people need to be in tune with nature Taoists believe people do not need to argue or to be persuaded Taoists believe in a simple life so you can be yourself Beliefs of Confucius He believed in respect; people should respect the ruler.

He believed that people should respect each other. He believed in good moral conduct. He believed in a code of behavior, a structured life. Beliefs of Legalists Legalists believe in strict laws Legalists believe in harsh punishment Legalists believe in firm management and tight control.

Click to see full answer. Hereof, how are Daoism and legalism different? Daoism was a philosophy of universal harmony that urged its practitioners not to get too involved in worldly affairs.

Legalism is a theory of autocratic, centralized rule and harsh penalties. These three philosophies influenced early Chinese empires; some even became official state ideologies.

Likewise, what are some beliefs of legalism? Legalism believed that a good government was only possible if the impossible ideals of tradition and humanity were ignored. The Legalists thought that ideas of education, nobility and ethics were useless in improving the human condition. They instead believed that humans could only be improved by a strong government. Legalism emphasizes the proscribing of laws in order to ensure public order, whereas Confucianism is more concerned with instilling morality.

Legalism favors a complex system of rewards and punishments to control human behavior, while Confucianism places importance on virtuous rulers who teach the people by example. The two are of at the opposing spectrums in its philosophy. Daoism concentrates on the human condition and accepting things as they come, while legalism is pragmatic and values order and effectiveness rather than morality. Of the two, Daoism is the ideology that is more inclined to the lifestyle of Filipinos.

Taoism encourage people to live in harmony with the universe around us, by learning to accept compassion and simplicity. LEgalism on the other hand, often overlooked the moral question on how to live and make every effort necessary to achieve order, stability, and security. Who founded legalism? Legalism, school of Chinese philosophy that attained prominence during the turbulent Warring States era — bce and, through the influence of the philosophers Shang Yang, Li Si, and Hanfeizi, formed the ideological basis of China's first imperial dynasty, the Qin — bce.

By shunning earthly distractions, one is able to concentrate on seeking The Way. Its importance is second only to Confucianism. Daoism began to morph into a religion around AD, with texts and rituals heavily influenced by Buddhist practices. As a religion, in pursuit of eternal life, Daoists in subsequent millennia contributed to Chinese medicine, science the invention of gun powder , and martial arts Taiji, Wudang. As a philosophy, many Chinese paintings reflect Daoist values through the prominent display of mountains, streams, and other natural elements next to small and relatively insignificant human figures.



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